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Green Earth, Inc
Long Forestry teamed up with Green Earth, Inc. in 2008 to help care for their 5 properties that are preserved for preservation, wildlife, and the enjoyment of Carbondale area residents.  We have adopted two of Green Earth's trails and have volunteered at all 4 of their nature preserves providing forest and land management services. 
Below we have chronicled our history and projects with Green Earth, Inc.
Green Earth I and IV Trail Adoption - Oct '08 Fernlands
Chautauqua Bottoms Burn - GE III - Nov '08 Trail Maintenance - Green Earth I - Dec '08
Trail and Bridge Maintenance - GE1 - Feb '09 Broken Tree - Green Earth II - April '09
Erosion Control - GEI - April '09 Autumn Olive Control - Oct '09
GE Logo

Green Earth Inc.
Trail Adoption
Green Earth I and Green Earth IV
In Autumn of 2008 Long Forestry and Lumberjack Tree Care adopted 2 nature preserve owned Green Earth Fernlandsby Green Earth Inc. in Carbondale, IL.  The properties are called Green Earth I and Green Earth IV, also know as the  Fernlands.   Fernlands is located south west of Carbondale off Union Hill Rd and contains a .6 mile trail system, while GEI resides on the east side of town on Park St.  GEI contains a 1 mile loop through Oak/Hickory hardwoods and a Sycamore/Ash bottom.

Our responsibility to these preserves is to keep the trail brochures stocked, the trails clean and clear, the trash picked up, and to report any problems to the Green Earth leadership team.
Long Forestry also has additional management goals for the GE properties.   For example, we will initially concentrate on invasive species control and wildlife management. 
                                          Please Green Earth Boundary Markervisit Green Earth's website at
   www.greenearthinc.org
and you can contact Green Earth for information about the properties, how to donate or volunteer, or for other information via email at director@greenearthinc.com
Green Earth Trail Marker
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Fernlands 
Green Earth IV

Green Earth Fernlands
The sign at Green Earth's entrance was created and donated by Green Earth board member Chuck Howe. 
 Sitting bench in the Fernlands Erosion in Fernlands
Erosion is an issue at Fernlands and the landscape of the woods is changing fast.  As drainages grow larger the trail is often relocated.
 One of many sitting benches located along the path    of Green Earth's Fernlands. 
 Foot bridge in Green Earth III, the Fernlands  
 Foot bridge in Green Earth III, the Fernlands
Green Earth's Fernlands is equipped with footbridges to cross drainages, thanks to the work and donations of Green Earth supporters. 
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Chautauqua Bottoms Burn
Green Earth III
Long Forestry helped out the SIUC Firedawgs this past week on an 2 acre burn Green Earth in Carbondale, Illinois.  The prescribed burn was highly publicized because it was in the city limits of Carbondale and in close proximity to several neighborhoods.  The objectives of the burn were to decrease the woody stems and to maintain the open grassland found in the bottoms.  The Chautauqua Bottoms site is unique in the area and is maintained as a lowland wetland.  Dennis Carill and Dr. Charles Ruffner acted as burn bosses while Long Forestry's Chris Long acted as holder/interior photographer on the project. 

The burn was s great success, with a crowd of Green Earth personnel, members of the press, and interested spectators.  When we arrived around 12:30 the weather was perfect, with the main factor being a Northwest wind, which blew away from the surrounding neighborhoods.  However, by the time the burn was to start the wind had shifted to the Southwest, putting the project in jeopardy.  Dr. Ruffner proceeded with the pre-burn conference and we headed to the field for a test fire.  By this time we had Northwest winds again.  We took the opportunity given to us and started the fire on the southeast side of the unit. 
Chautaqua Bottoms before the burn




Chautauqua Bottoms before the burn.  You can see the invading ash trees in the grassland.
Weather check Test fire
Dr. Ruffner checks the weather before lighting the test fire. Dennis Carril lights the test fire to check the behavior of the smoke.  The smoke is traveling south, allowing the burn to proceed.
First Fire Chautaqua Bottoms Rx Burn
The first line of fire is laid down. The fire burned hot and controlled the entire project.
Chautaqua Bottoms Rx Burn Spectators and the press
Thick smoke produced by the high moisture content of the bottoms. Green Earth board members and the press watch from a distance.
In the smoke Chautaqua Bottoms Rx Burn
Fire Dawg Lewis Reed holds the east line, the hot and smoky side. Grass fires can burn hot and high.
Section 1 complete Beginning section 2
Section 1 is complete.  After no houses burnt down the press left before burning Section 2. Lighting the line on section 2.  The two sections were divided by a trail in the middle of the burn.
   
Dennis lights a flanking line on section 2 Smoke
Dennis puts in a flanking line behind the original fire line. Wet bottomlands produce a lot of smoke.
Survivors The results are great.
Some survivors, here we see aggressive fescue grass. A good example of 100% consumption.
The burn is complete
The Green Earth Chautauqua Bottoms fire is complete.  The fire burned hot and consumed most of the bushes and grasses, but the site will need future burns to gain a higher mortality rate on the saplings that are invading the site.
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Trail Maintenance at Green Earth I
On December 6, 2008 Chris and Caroll Long worked to re-establish the center trail at Green Earth I.  This trail meanders through the center of property and cuts the trail roughly in half.  The trail has a bridge and erosion bars installed, but lack of use has made it nearly invisible.
On this project, we used a leaf blower to clear the trail and used chain saws to cut a path through a white oak that had fallen across the trail.
White Oak Before White Oak After
Above you can see the white oak top crossing the trail on the left.  With the bridge already in place we could not re-route the trail.
On the right is the trail curving through the top of the white oak.  We made as few cuts as possible to leave the tree as intact as we could.  Some other bent or broken trees and piles of debris where cut up closer to the ground for aesthetics.

Below Caroll uses a Stihl BR 600 to uncover the forgotten foot path.
Caroll on Leaf Blower Caroll on Leaf Blower
Chris on chainsaw
Chris cuts the top of the white oak that is blocking access to the bridge.
Bougs and Darling Erosion bars
Bougs and Darling help rehab the trail by putting some wear on it. The erosion bars were found buried under the leaf litter.  It took a curvy path to find them all.
Little Darling would take her last walk in Green Earth I with Caroll before she left us in early January
Darling in GEI
We love and miss you Darling
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Trail and Bridge Maintenance at GEI
As we hiked the GEI trail we found a small red oak that had fallen across the trail and damaged a foot bridge.  We put it on the to do list and returned a few days later to clear the trail and stabilize the bridge. 
Bougs ready for work at GEIBougs is ready to work on this small red oak that fell in the soft soil and broke a foot bridge. The oak tree has been cut and removed from the bridge.Tree completely cut
Damaged bridgeThe bridge has been broken and destabilized on the left. 

Moving a block (right) we easily secure the bridge from movement when traversed.
Stabilized bridge GEI
The bridge was properly repaired shortly after by Green Earth volunteers.
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Broken and Hazardous Tree at Green Earth II
Lumberjack Tree Care was notified by the  Green Earth director, Stephanie Eichholz, about a broken tree that hung over the trail and rested in another tree.  These trees are considered highly hazardous due to broken and falling branches, pressures pushing on the tree, and their potential unpredictability.
Assessing the tree
Chris starts by assessing the tree.  He determines how the tree will be brought down before he makes his first cut.
Taking off the limbs
First he takes off the limbs that are not under pressure, followed by the limbs that are under pressure

Back cutHere he puts the back cut into the tree, always watching above his head in case the break comes loose.
Push overThe tree was well balanced as it is easily pushed it over.
Fence posting This technique is called fence posting and is often used in TSI to bring down trees that are hung up in the woods. The hanger
















The tree top hung in another tree on the other       side of the trail.
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Erosion Control and Stump Removal at Green Earth I
Lumberjack Tree Care did some trail mulching, erosion control, and stump removal at Green Earth I at the end of April.  Our primary concern was the erosion where the trail splits, close to the trailhead.  We used a truck load of mulch created from a sweet gum stump we removed earlier that day. 
Pickup with mulch
The stump grinder makes great wood mulch, and a couple of small stumps creates a lot of material.
Mulched trailhead
We spread some mulch near the trailhead to cover some muddy areas and to show off the trail guide box.
Trail erosion Trail erosion
This area was our primary objective for the project.  You can see the exposed roots and level of drop
due to disappearing soil.
Mulched trail Mulched trail
We put the mulch in place and will wait to see how the project turns out.  We hope the new barrier will slow down the soil loss and even build it back up as it decomposes. 
Stump removal Stump removed
We took out an old stump while we were here as well. 
Green Earth I bridge
Our hats off to the Green Earth volunteers who built this walking bridge in April. 
We don't know who you are but it looks great.
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Autumn Olive Control at Fernlands
On October 28, 2009 Chris Long and Long Forestry employee Andy Berg traveled to Green Earth's Fernlands to start battling the autumn olive infestation on the east side of the preserve.  Our long term goal is to eradicate autumn olive from the site using multiple types of treatments over a period of time.  Today we began by taking out all the large, old growth plants, and medium size plants to make room for native plants to grow.  We used the cut and stump treatment method, which will insure the cut plants will not re-sprout and continue their cycle.
Autumn Olive at Fernlands You can see that the autumn olive in this picture has taken over the understory, crowding out  all native trees, shrub,  forbs, and grasses.
   
Chris cuts down the bushes while Andy follows behind and sprays the stumps with herbicide.  Since it is autumn the plants are pulling nutrients back to their roots, which makes the herbicides more efficient.
Chris cutting Autumn Olive at Fernalnds Andy Spraying Autumn Olive
This is an area that has been cut and treated.  The amount of sunlight that is now reaching the ground has increased many fold. 

Future treatments are required for plants that are too small to cut with a chainsaw.
Cut Autumn Olive at Fernlands
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